Monteur DO 57 . Built between 1851 and 1864 the Orangery Palace is in the Italian Renaissance style and took its cues from the famed Uffizi in Florence and the Villa Medici in Rome. In 1815, at the formation of the Province of Brandenburg, Potsdam became the provincial capital until 1918, except for a period between 1827 and 1843 when Berlin was the provincial capital (as it became once again after 1918). Wohnungen zu Mietpreisen ab 9 Euro pro m² sind hier im Angebot. The Einstein Tower is located within the Albert Einstein Science Park, which is on the top of the Telegraphenberg within an astronomy compound. Its predecessor was the Akademie für Staats- und Rechtswissenschaften der DDR "Walter Ulbricht", a college of education founded in 1948 which was one of the GDR's most important colleges. The museum was funded by the German billionaire Hasso Plattner. At the post-war Potsdam Conference in 1945 the leaders of the allied forces negotiated here the future and shape of Germany and Central Europe. Potsdam stadtteile - Die besten Potsdam stadtteile ausführlich verglichen! Summer is also relatively warm with temperatures between 23 and 24 °C, the heat waves being influenced by the UHI of Potsdam. Potsdam developed into a centre of science in Germany in the 19th century. About 500,000 inhabitants lived in the Potsdam governorate, which covered an area of about 20,700 square kilometres (7,992 sq mi), divided into thirteen rural districts, partially named after their capitals:[11]. During the Third Reich the mayor was selected by the NSDAP and the city council was dissolved; it was reconstituted in token form after 1945, but free elections did not take place until after reunification. Dieses 4-Sterne-Hotel im historischen Zentrum Potsdams bietet Ihnen klimatisierte Zimmer mit Flachbild-TV und kostenfreiem WLAN. There’s also a summary of painting from the Old Masters to the 2000s, via Impressionism and Symbolism, with pieces by Monet, Renoir and Munch. To the rear are the Communs, utility structures linked to the palace by a tunnel. The best and most beautiful sightseeing attractions of Potsdam where you can have a good time. Die ältesten auch „historisch“ genannten Stadtteile sind die Innenstadt, die Teltower-, die Brandenburger-, die Berliner-, die Jäger-und die Nauener Vorstadt, welche nach den ersten zwei Stadterweiterungen, am Ende des 19. 10 beliebte Potsdam stadtteile analysiert • Schnell online ansehen ! Stadtteile im Blick 2010", "Potsdam climate: Average Temperature, weather by month, Potsdam weather averages - Climate-Data.org", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Zuwachs in Potsdam und kein Ende in Sicht, Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons, "Die Partnerstädte der Landeshauptstadt Potsdam", BVG: Berliner public transport pdf maps showing fare zones, http://www.pioneers-in-polymers.com/index.html, http://www.ibmt.fhg.de/fhg/ibmt_en/profile/locations/_index_potsdam_golm.jsp, https://web.archive.org/web/20090913060315/http://www.gfz-potsdam.de/portal/, "UNESCO celebrates World Cities Day designating 66 new Creative Cities", states of the Federal Republic of Germany, Institutional seats of the European Union, Cities with more than 100,000 inhabitants, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&oldid=993556090#History, Populated places established in the 7th century, Articles with dead external links from September 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with German-language sources (de), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from January 2018, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2018, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. On Potsdam’s northeastern fringe is a 124-hectare park bordering the Tiefen See lake on the River Havel, laid out for Frederick William IV in the 1830s and 1840s. Das ist die Stadt Potsdam 156,906 people living in Potsdam Potsdam is the capital of the German federal state of Brandenburg. [8], The average winter high temperature is 3.5 °C (38.3 °F), with a low of −1.7 °C (28.9 °F). The Landtag Brandenburg, the parliament of the state of Brandenburg is in Potsdam. Potsdam liegt im Herzen des Bundeslandes Brandenburg und ist mit dem Auto, der Bahn oder dem Fernbus bequem aus dem ganzen Bundesgebiet zu erreichen. Hallo und Herzlich Willkommen zum großen Vergleich. Bitte leere diese Kategorie nicht vor dem Ende der Diskussion und lass diese Meldung so lange stehen. The south eastern boundary was to the neighbouring governorate of Frankfurt (Oder). It was first mentioned in a document in 993 as Poztupimi, when Emperor Otto III gifted the territory to the Quedlinburg Abbey, then led by his aunt Matilda. Beliebte Stadtteile: Alt Langerwisch Babelsberg Berliner Vorstadt Bornstedt Drewitz Eiche-Golm Kolonie Drewitz Neu Langerwisch Alle Stadtteile in Potsdam und Umgebung . Ma l'edificio più importante di tutti è il Palazzo Cecilienhof, ultima residenza della casata degli Hohenzollern. Add your restaurant; My account; Наши услуги; Categories. The appearance of the city quarters is quite different. Towards the north west the governorate was bounded by the rivers Elbe and the Havel, and on the north east by the Oder. Potsdam, city, capital of Brandenburg Land (state), eastern Germany. Herzlich Willkommen zu unserem Test. Opposite the rebuilt facade of the Palast Barberini on Alter Markt is a regal Neoclassical church grabbing your attention for its dome and portico. Its religious tolerance attracted people from France, Russia, the Netherlands and Bohemia. The Filmstudio Babelsberg is the oldest large-scale film studio in the world.[3]. Kneipen, Kultur, Freizeitgestaltung und auch der Einzelhandel haben sich der durchaus vermögenden Bevölkerung angepasst. That thinking is clear from the name, Sanssouci, which roughly translates to “without cares”. Potsdam è situata ad appena 25 km dal centro di Berlino, ed è una meta tipica per un'escursione di un giorno dalla capitale tedesca. Also in this edifice is the “Raffael” hall, designed like the Vatican’s Sala Regia. Nearby is the Biosphäre Potsdam, a tropical botanical garden. Wir lieben Berlin, die Stadt mit den vielen Facetten, in der jeder seine Lebensform finden kann. Spring and autumn are short. The city of Potsdam is divided into 34 Stadtteile (or quarters),[4] which are divided further into 84 statistical Bezirke. Dezember 2019", https://www.studiobabelsberg.com/en/corporate/about-us/, "Stadtteilkatalog der Landeshauptstadt Potsdam", "Landeshauptstadt Potsdam. Another landmark of Potsdam is the two-street Dutch Quarter (Holländisches Viertel), an ensemble of buildings that is unique in Europe, with about 150 houses built of red bricks in the Dutch style. In 1744 King Frederick the Great ordered the construction of a residence here, where he could live sans souci ("without worries", in the French spoken at the court). Used as a prison by the Nazis, the Soviets and the East German Stasi police, the building is filled with a dark and rich history. Auf welche Kauffaktoren Sie zuhause vor dem Kauf Ihres Potsdam stadtteile Aufmerksamkeit richten sollten! During Potsdam’s second expansion between 1733 and 1742 a whole neighbourhood of Dutch-style red brick gabled houses cropped up either side of Mittelstraße. Those in the north and in the centre consist mainly of historical buildings, the south of the city is dominated by larger areas of newer buildings. One of these is the Sanssouci Palace (French: "without cares", by Georg Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff, 1744), famed for its formal gardens and Rococo interiors. The other end of the spectrum to the cute, personal Sanssouci, the Neues Palais is a huge Baroque palace built as a statement of Prussian power by Frederick the Great at the conclusion of the Seven Years’ War with France. Today, this area is one of Potsdam's most visited quarters. Today one distinguishes between the older parts of the city (areas of the historic city and places suburbanized at the latest in 1939) - these are the city center, the western and northern suburbs, Bornim, Bornstedt, Nedlitz, Potsdam South, Babelsberg, Drewitz, Stern and Kirchsteigfeld - and those communities incorporated after 1990 which have since 2003 become Stadtteile - these are Eiche, Fahrland, Golm, Groß Glienicke, Grube, Marquardt, Neu Fahrland, Satzkorn and Uetz-Paaren. Today, there are three public colleges, the University of Potsdam, and more than 30 research institutes in the city. The palace was severely damaged by Allied bombing in 1945 and demolished in 1961 by the Communist authorities. Today these fine houses are in perfect condition, and are occupied by antiques shops, cafes, galleries, design stores and ateliers. When in 1946 the remainder of the Province of Brandenburg west of the Oder-Neiße line was constituted as the state of Brandenburg, Potsdam became its capital. From 1809 the city council was elected, with a mayor (Oberbürgermeister) at its head. A continuous Hohenzollern possession since 1415, Potsdam became prominent, when it was chosen in 1660 as the hunting residence of Frederick William I, Elector of Brandenburg, the core of the powerful state that later became the Kingdom of Prussia. The Regierungsbezirk encompassed the former districts of Uckermark, the Mark of Priegnitz, and the greater part of the Middle March. One place full of Potsdam’s typical grandeur is this market square bordered by striking palaces and townhouses from the 1700s and 1800s. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in December. Geschichte. The Nauener Tor was built in 1755 and close to the historic Dutch Quarter. The edict accelerated population growth and economic recovery. leadership365.de bietet Leadership as a Service: Unsere Leadership Experten beraten Sie zu allen Fragen zum Thema Führung, Kommunkation und Psychologie. Under Frederick the Great, the palace became the winter residence of the Prussian kings. Among their attractions are: Glienicke Hunting Lodge, as seen from Babelsberg Park, People from Potsdam who are the subjects of Wikipedia articles can be found, Capitals of European states and territories. The government of East Germany (formally known as the German Democratic Republic (German: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, DDR)) tried to remove symbols of "Prussian militarism". Not to be mixed up with the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin, Potsdam’s own Neoclassical arch was built around 20 years earlier, in 1770/71. Officially the climate is oceanic - more degraded by being far from the coast and to the east (Köppen: Cfb),[7] but using the 1961-1990 normal and the 0 °C isotherm the city has a humid continental climate (Dfb), which also shows a slight influence of the continent different from the climates predominantly influenced by the Atlantic Ocean. The urban Bezirke were (years indicating the elevation to rank of urban Bezirkor affiliation with Potsdam governorate, respectively): Berlin was the capital of Prussia and later of the German Empire, but the court remained in Potsdam, where many government officials settled. The attraction has also just come through a renovation, and has more than a million exhibits on the evolution of filmmaking. This sublime Rococo palace is also surprisingly intimate in its scale, standing at only one storey tall (only the secondary wings have upper floors) and settled at the top of a terraced vineyard that holds his simple mausoleum. One fantastic exhibit is the working cinema organ, made for Chemnitz’s Luxor-Palast cinema in 1929. Nicht nur die unmittelbare Nähe zu Berlin macht Potsdam zu einer gefragten Stadt bei Wohnungssuchenden und Geschäftsreisenden. [10] By 1317, it was mentioned as a small town. [citation needed], The name "Potsdam" originally seems to have been Poztupimi. The colony was plotted in the shape of a St Andrew’s cross by Lenné, while the designs of the 13 houses were provided by the Italian-born Russian architect Carlo Rossi. 14776 Brandenburg an der Havel. Hotels in New York Upstate: lesen Sie Hotelbewertungen, sehen Sie sich Fotos an, schauen Sie sich die Lage auf der Karte an, buchen Sie alle Hotels online. Frederick also ordered the Chinese House, a captivating example of Chinoiserie, built from 1755 to 1764 to accompany his vegetable and flower garden. Frederick William IV commissioned this grand viewing platform in the middle of the 19th century to take advantage of the view from the top of the Pfingstberg hill, which rises to 76 metres. The east and west sides have dignified colonnades with Corinthian style pillars, while the north side has Renaissance-style arches. The servants’ quarters were set in gabled Dutch-style houses, the palace’s ice house was in styled as an Egyptian pyramid, while there’s also an orangery with an Egyptian portal, a Gothic-style library and the Marmorpalais (Marble Palace) designed by Carl von Gontard. The latter designed a system of narrow, winding and criss-crossing paths in this hilly scene, which is now sprinkled with mature trees and has uplifting vistas of the lake. It has been housed in the Potsdam City Palace since 2014.[14]. Im Potsdam stadtteile Test sollte der Vergleichssieger bei so gut wie allen Punkten punkten. The oldest is the Hunters' Gate (Jägertor), built in 1733. Among the guests for the unveiling were Angela Merkel and Bill Gates, while the collection belongs to the American Hasso Plattner Foundation and focuses mainly on art from the GDR as well as movements the last 25 years. East of the Alexandrowka colony is a large park, the New Garden (Neuer Garten), which was laid out from 1786 in the English style. The principal towns were Brandenburg upon Havel, Köpenick, Potsdam, Prenzlau, Spandau and Ruppin. Potsdam features a network of urban and suburban buses. Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany, Konrad Wolf Film University of Babelsberg, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics, Wilhelm Ludwig Viktor Henckel von Donnersmarck, Carol Victor, Hereditary Prince of Albania, "Bevölkerung im Land Brandenburg nach amtsfreien Gemeinden, Ämtern und Gemeinden 31. Paul Sigel, Silke Dähmlow, Frank Seehausen und Lucas Elmenhorst, Architekturführer Potsdam Architectural Guide, Dietrich Reimer Verlag, Berlin 2006, This page was last edited on 11 December 2020, at 06:00. In the Volkspark to the north, there is one of the last monuments dedicated to Lenin in Germany. Babelsberg, a quarter south-east of the centre, houses the UFA film studios (Babelsberg Studios), and an extensive park with some historical buildings, including the Babelsberg Palace (Schloß Babelsberg, a Gothic revival palace designed by Schinkel). Dutch Quarter, Russian Colony Alexandrowka and rebuilt City Palace. There’s museum about the quarter’s background at the Jan-Bouman-Haus, as well as a tulip festival in April, a pottery market in September and a Dutch-style Christmas market in December. There are about 20 lakes and rivers in and around Potsdam, such as the Havel, the Griebnitzsee, Templiner See, Tiefer See, Jungfernsee, Teltowkanal, Heiliger See, and Sacrower See. It is situated on the River Havel some 25 kilometres (16 miles) southwest of Berlin's city centre. Source: Noppasin Wongchum / Shutterstock.com. August Kopish, "Die Königlichen Schlösser u. Gärten zu Potsdam", Berlin, 1854. There’s a totally interactive step-by-step guide to how movies get made, going into the screenplay, casting, makeup, costume design, set design, filming, editing, sound design, marketing and much more. The city lost its status as a "second capital" in 1918, when Wilhelm II abdicated and Germany became a Republic at the end of World War I. The tour includes a trip to the historic old town of Potsdam.

Vale poi la pena includere nella propria visita le splendide Neue Kammern. 15 Best Things to Do in Potsdam (Germany), 15 Best Things to Do in Rostock (Germany), 25 Best Things to Do in Düsseldorf (Germany), 15 Best Things to Do in Warner Robins (GA), 15 Best Things to Do in National City (CA), Belvedere Auf Dem Pfingstberg: Elena Krivorotova / Shutterstock.com, Museum Barberini: Ulf Wittrock / Shutterstock.com, Orangery Palace: Noppasin Wongchum / Shutterstock.com. 1 – 15. ab 15,00 € (zzgl. We have reviews of the best places to see in Potsdam. In addition to attractive housing areas, this is especially due to the many historical and newly created parks. The University of Potsdam was founded in 1991 as a university of the State of Brandenburg. Weck Rivers River Havel Griebnitzsee Templiner See Tiefer Sacrower Industries Art Crafts Tourism Banking Finance Das ist das Haus der Wannsee-Konferenz Potsdam also features a memorial centre in the former KGB prison in Leistikowstraße. Its religious freedom attracted people from France (Huguenots), Russia, the Netherlands and Bohemia. The last of the choir members died in 1861, but the houses were passed down through their families and the last direct descendant passed away only in 2008. Potsdam offers quality of life: Potsdam, which is surrounded by a generous waterscape and parkland, offers wonderful amenities. The Neues Palais was intended to create an impression on foreign visitors at banquets and has 200 rooms and four galleries in the Rococo style. Non c’è modo migliore, suggestivo e particolare per osservare i grandi palazzi di Potsdam che dalle acque del suo fiume. The area was formed from a series of large moraines left after the last glacial period. Potsdam became the capital of the new Bezirk Potsdam until 1990. The capital of Brandenburg, Potsdam is a World Heritage city of palaces and royals parks for the Kings of Prussia. Frederick had a preference for the outdated Baroque over the new Neoclassical style, and he roped in Johann Gottfried Büring, who had already designed the Chinese House and the Bildergalerie. The Nikolaikirche was hit on two occasions during the war and its restoration and was only re-consecrated in 1981. Between 1990 and 1999, the Chairman of the City Council was known as the "Town President" but today the post is the "Chairman of the City Council". The former Baroque building was built by Carl von Gontard in 1771–1772, inspired by the Renaissance palace Palazzo Barberini in Rome. Read More. In the north of Potsdam on the shores of the Jungfernsee and Heiliger See lakes, Frederick William II (Son of Frederick the Great) plotted a new garden from 1787 onwards. Today, only one quarter of the city is built up, the rest remaining as green space. Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons. But far outweighing the architecture, what makes Ceclienhof so significant is that it was the stage for the Potsdam Conference from 17 July to 2 August 1945. It has a characteristic circular tower, crowned with a gilded Atlas bearing the world on his shoulders. The city lies in an area of interconnected lakes and is distinguished by a series of cultural landmarks, in particular the parks and palaces of Sanssouci, the largest World Heritage Site in Germany. Potsdam was historically a centre of European immigration. Local elections took place on 26 October 2003 and again in 2008. The Old Market Square (Alter Markt) is Potsdam's historical city centre. Parks and recreation, other places, castles, fortresses and palaces enjoy the greatest popularity. After Tsar Alexander I died more than a decade later, the remaining choir members were given Russian-style timber houses. President Truman, Winston Churchill (followed by Clement Atlee) and Josef Stalin all slept and worked here as they thrashed out a plan for the future of Germany and Europe in the wake of the Second World War. It was built between 1734 and 1742 under the direction of Jan Bouman to be used by Dutch artisans and craftsmen who had been invited to settle here by King Frederick Wilhelm I. Company. The most popular attraction in Potsdam is Sanssouci Park, 2 km (1 mi) west of the city centre. Its planning embodied ideas of the Age of Enlightenment: through a careful balance of architecture and landscape, Potsdam was intended as "a picturesque, pastoral dream" which would remind its residents of their relationship with nature and reason.[2]. Lying on the southwest border of Berlin, it is sited where the Nuthe River flows into the Havel River, the confluence becoming a series of lakes. Es wurde vorgeschlagen, diese Kategorie in Kategorie:Stadtteil von Potsdam umzubenennen. Potsdam (German pronunciation: [ˈpɔt͡sdam] (listen)) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Brandenburg. Although the structure is only a small piece of what was here before it’s still a marvellous piece of heritage: The belvedere was restored in the 1990s after being closed off during the days of the wall for providing a view of West Berlin. Book your tickets online for the top things to do in Potsdam, Germany on Tripadvisor: See 17,512 traveler reviews and photos of Potsdam tourist attractions. After its disentanglement a number of its suburbs outside Berlin's municipal borders grew to towns, many forming urban Bezirke within the governorate of Potsdam such as Charlottenburg, Lichtenberg, Rixdorf (after 1912 Neukölln), and Schöneberg (all of which, as well as Köpenick and Spandau, incorporated into Greater Berlin in 1920). Best Dining in Potsdam, Brandenburg: See 15,471 Tripadvisor traveler reviews of 331 Potsdam restaurants and search by cuisine, price, location, and more. _____. Low averages below freezing for almost all winter causing snows that are frequent and winters are cold, but not as stringent as inland locations or with greater influence from the same. Ihre Attraktivität machen vor allem viele Altbauten und Parkanlagen aus. View over Potsdam (© Ulf Böttcher) State Capital. The eastern side of the Market Square is dominated by the Old City Hall (Altes Rathaus), built in 1755 by the Dutch architect Jan Bouman (1706–1776). Potsdam stadtteile - Der absolute Gewinner . Take the Sanssouci, the compact palace where Frederick the Great would get away from it all, the colossal Neuer Schloss, built when Prussia was more confident than ever, or the Orangery Palace, representing Frederick William IV’s love for the Italian Renaissance. It replaced the Medieval gate that stood here before, and was part of Potsdam’s walls until they were torn down at the start of the 20th century. RestExpert в лицах; Partners; Contacts; Restaurateur. Cities in Potsdam. It was situated between Mecklenburg and the Province of Pomerania on the north, and the Province of Saxony on the south and west (Berlin, with a small surrounding district, was an urban governorate and enclave within the governorate of Potsdam between 1815 and 1822, then it merged as urban district into the governorate only to be disentangled again from Potsdam governorate in 1875, becoming a distinct province-like entity on 1 April 1881). Between 1815 and 1945, the city of Potsdam served as capital of the governorate of Potsdam (German: Regierungsbezirk Potsdam). Posted on Oktober 1, 2020 by Leave a Comment . Since 2000 Potsdam has been one of the fastest growing cities in Germany. And as with Sanssouci there’s much to discover around this 102.4-hectare park. [12], Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state; Grey Background: Time of Nazi rule; Red Background: Time of Communist rule), Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2014-2030 (red line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line). The most peculiar is the Grottensaal, where the walls are clad with over 24,000 seashells, gemstones, fossils and minerals. It gained its town charter in 1345. MwSt.) Weitere Informationen zum Immobilienmarkt Brandenburg, Immobilienmarkt Potsdam. Since 2013 the facades of the palace have been resurrected, while the interiors are completely modern and are home to a new museum that only opened in 2017. Potsdam’s palaces all tell us something about their Kings and Princes, as well as Prussia’s standing in the world at the time. Monteurzimmer / Wohnung Brandenburg . The appearance of the city quarters is quite different. The newly built museum was scheduled to open in spring 2017. The Kabinetthaus at Am Neuen Markt 1 was Frederick William II’s “city palace” in the days that he was Crown Prince. A common theory is that it derives from an old West Slavonic term meaning "beneath the oaks",[9] i.e., the corrupted pod dubmi/dubimi (pod "beneath", dub "oak"). In 2002 the Fortuna Gate (Fortunaportal) was rebuilt in its original historic position which was followed by a complete reconstruction of the palace as the Brandenburg Landtag building inaugurated in 2014. Potsdam was a residence of the Prussian kings and the German Kaiser until 1918. more. Potsdam is divided into seven historic city Bezirke and nine new Stadtteile (villages), which joined the city in 2003. Alles erdenkliche was du also zum Thema Potsdam stadtteile recherchieren möchtest, siehst du auf unserer Seite - ergänzt durch die genauesten Potsdam stadtteile Tests. There are many parks in Potsdam, most of them UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The Potsdam Conference in 1945 was held at Cecilienhof Palace. The Glienicke Bridge across the Havel connected the city to West Berlin and was the scene of some Cold War exchanges of spies. Take the Bildergalerie holding the King’s art collection, which has pieces by Van Dyck, Caravaggio and Rubens. The site contains two palaces; one of them, the Cecilienhof, was where the Potsdam Conference was held in July and August 1945. North of the Old Market Square is the oval French Church (Französische Kirche), erected in the 1750s by Boumann for the Huguenot community. Since 2003 the districts Marquardt, Uetz-Paaren, Fahrland, Neu Fahrland, Satzkorn, Golm and The ornate Brandenburg Gate (built in 1770, not to be confused with the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin) is situated on the Luisenplatz at the western entrance to the old town. After German reunification, Potsdam became the capital of the newly re-established state of Brandenburg. Potsdam is served by several motorways: the A 10, a beltway better known as Berliner Ring, the A 115 (using part of the AVUS) and is closely linked to the A 2 and A 9. In die Note zählt eine hohe Zahl an Eigenschaften, sodass ein möglichst gutes Testergebniss erreicht wird. There are about 20,000 students enrolled at the university. Vermieter kontaktieren . The traditional towns in the governorate were small, however, in the course of the industrial labour migration some reached the rank of urban districts. After the great migrations of the Germanic peoples, Slavs moved in and Potsdam was probably founded after the 7th century as a settlement of the Hevelli tribe centred on a castle. 14550 Schmergow. Die Artikel in der Kategorie sollen für diesen Fall erst nach dem Ende der Diskussion im WikiProjekt Kategorien umkategorisiert werden. After being devastated in the Thirty Years’ War in the 17th century, Potsdam was remodelled 100 years later by Frederick the Great. The walling off of West Berlin not only isolated Potsdam from West Berlin, but also doubled commuting times to East Berlin. You’ll need a map, but there’s a host of smaller buildings to discover, all beautiful in their own way, and most containing something exciting. Cecilienhof is half-timbered and has decorative turreted chimney stacks. Today, the city council is the city's central administrative authority. The city is now the capital of the German federal state of Brandenburg and a home to three public colleges and a major film production studio. Snow is common in the winter. Potsdam was the residence of the Prussian kings and German Kaisers until 1918. more . Other royal residences include the New Palace and the Orangery. There are also several research foundations, including Fraunhofer Institutes for Applied Polymer Research and Biomedical Engineering, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute), Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, and Max Planck Institute for Molecular Plant Physiology, the GFZ - German Research Centre for Geosciences, the Potsdam Astrophysical Institute, the Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies, The Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy and the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, which employs 340 people in researching climate change.[18]. Since then there have been many ideas and efforts to reconstruct the original appearance of the city, including the Potsdam City Palace and the Garrison Church. Gegen unseren Sieger konnte kein Konkurrent besser sein. Vor allem Richtung Osten und Süden lockert die Bebauung auf. The palace and its terraced garden are at the centre of an expansive park designed and landscaped in the decades that followed.